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How to Teach Proper High Jump Technique to Your Athletes

As a high school track coach, one of your responsibilities is to teach your athletes proper high jump technique. The high jump is a complex event that requires a combination of speed, strength, and coordination, as well as precise timing and technique. Here are some tips for teaching your athletes how to perform the high jump correctly:

  1. Start with the basics: Before your athletes can master the high jump, they need to understand the basic mechanics of the event. This includes the approach, the takeoff, the knee drive, and the back bend. Take the time to explain each of these phases in detail, and demonstrate proper technique yourself (if able).

  2. Use progressions: Once your athletes understand the basic mechanics, you can start to break down each phase of the high jump into smaller, more manageable steps. This will help your athletes build their skills and confidence gradually. For example, you might start by having your athletes practice their approach run without attempting to clear the bar. Once they have mastered this, you can add in the takeoff, and so on.

  3. Emphasize proper form: Good technique is crucial for success in the high jump. Make sure your athletes understand the importance of proper form and encourage them to focus on their technique during practice. Some key elements of good form include a strong, rhythmic approach run, a powerful takeoff at a 45-degree angle, and driving their knee to the bar.

  4. Provide feedback: It's important to give your athletes feedback on their technique so they can make adjustments and improve. Watch their jumps closely and offer specific, constructive feedback on what they're doing well and what they need to work on. You might also consider using video analysis to help your athletes see their technique from different angles.

  5. Encourage repetition and consistency: Like any skill, the high jump requires repetition and consistent practice to master. Encourage your athletes to practice their high jump technique regularly, and to strive for consistency in their approach and execution. This will help them build muscle memory and improve their performance over time.

  6. Focus on safety: The high jump can be a dangerous event if proper safety measures are not taken. Make sure your athletes are using proper equipment, including high jump mats and landing pits, and that they understand the importance of proper technique and control.

Teaching proper high jump technique takes time and patience, but with the right approach, you can help your athletes develop the skills and confidence they need to succeed. By emphasizing the basics, using progressions, focusing on proper form, providing feedback, encouraging repetition and consistency, and prioritizing safety, you can help your athletes master the high jump and achieve their goals.

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